Sofia Gubaidulina · 1931–2025 · Russian
| Composed | 1980 |
| Instrumentation | 3[1.2.pic] 2 3 2 — 3 3 3 1 — 5perc — 2hp.pf(cel) — str |
| Duration | 35 minutes |
| Soloists | Violin |
| Tier | Core canon — standard repertoire |
| Editions & hire | Sikorski / G. Schirmer (US) ↗ |
| Source | Instrumentation source (verified) ↗ |
Read in standard international shorthand: flutes · oboes · clarinets · bassoons — horns · trumpets · trombones · tuba — timpani · percussion — harp · keyboard. Section counts include doubling players. Always confirm against the publisher's official parts list before contracting musicians or renting materials.