Arnold Schoenberg · 1874–1951 · Austrian
| Composed | 1911 |
| Instrumentation | 8[4.4pic] 5[3.2eh] 7[3.2Ebcl.2bcl] 5[3.2cbn] — 10 7[6.btpt] 7 1 — tmp+11 — 4hp, cel — str |
| Duration | 110 minutes |
| Soloists | Soprano, Mezzo-soprano, 2 Tenors, Bass, Speaker |
| Chorus | Yes |
| Tier | Core canon — standard repertoire |
| Editions & hire | Universal Edition ↗ |
| Source | Wikipedia — instrumentation ↗ |
Read in standard international shorthand: flutes · oboes · clarinets · bassoons — horns · trumpets · trombones · tuba — timpani · percussion — harp · keyboard. Section counts include doubling players. Always confirm against the publisher's official parts list before contracting musicians or renting materials.