Franz Schreker · 1878–1934 · Austrian
| Composed | 1918 |
| Instrumentation | 4 4 5 3 — 6 4 3 1 — tmp+3 — 2 hp cel pf — str |
| Duration | 150 minutes |
| Soloists | Opera cast |
| Chorus | Yes |
| Tier | Core canon — standard repertoire |
| Editions & hire | Universal Edition ↗ |
Read in standard international shorthand: flutes · oboes · clarinets · bassoons — horns · trumpets · trombones · tuba — timpani · percussion — harp · keyboard. Section counts include doubling players. Always confirm against the publisher's official parts list before contracting musicians or renting materials.